Last year, Gov. Schwarzenegger approved a new law, to take
effect in 2008, that will bar drivers from using cell phones unless a
hands-free device is used. Now, the governor has signed another bill, Senate
Bill 33, that takes this prohibition one step further where teenagers are
involved.
The new bill--which takes effect on July 1, 2008, along
with last year's bill--will prohibit individuals under the age of 18 from
driving while using a mobile phone, even if a hands-free device is used. The
law also bars these teens from driving while using any other mobile service
device, such as a broadband personal communication device, specialized mobile
radio device, pager, two-way messaging device, or a handheld device or laptop
computer with mobile data access.
The ban won't apply if the teen has to make a call for
emergency purposes, such as making an emergency call to a law enforcement
agency. Violations will carry a $20 fine for first offenses and $50 for
subsequent offenses.
If you hire teens who drive as part of their jobs, keep this
new law and some existing labor law rules in mind. Generally, teens under the
age of 17 can't drive on public streets for work purposes.
Seventeen-year-olds may drive but with restrictions,
including that the driving be during daylight hours and amount to no more than
one-third of the youth's work time in a day or 20 percent in a week.